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[IWS] Census: INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SURVEY [6 March 2008]

IWS Documented News Service
_______________________________
Institute for Workplace Studies----------------- Professor Samuel B. Bacharach
School of Industrial & Labor Relations
-------- Director, Institute for Workplace Studies
Cornell University
16 East 34th Street, 4th floor
---------------------- Stuart Basefsky
New York, NY 10016
-------------------------------Director, IWS News Bureau
________________________________________________________________________

Census

Information and Communication Technology Survey [6 March 2006]
http://www.census.gov/csd/ict/
or
http://www.census.gov/csd/ict/xls/2006/Full%20Report.htm


Press Release
Business Spending on Technology Infrastructure $250 Billion in 2006 [6 March 2008]
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/economic_surveys/011614.html

     U.S. businesses spent $250.7 billion on information and communication technology equipment and computer software in 2006, an increase of 6.3 percent from 2005, according to a recent report from the U.S. Census Bureau.

     The report, < http://www.census.gov/csd/ict/> Information and Communication Technology Survey, presents annual data on noncapitalized and capitalized business spending for information and communication technology equipment and computer software. It serves as a supplement to the broader < http://www.census.gov/csd/ace/xls/2006/Full%20Report.htm> Annual Capital Expenditures Survey report.

     Noncapitalized expenditures are expenses for assets that have a useful life of more than one year and are written off in the same year in which they are made. Capitalized expenditures are expenditures for assets that have a useful life of more than one year and are usually depreciated.

     Of the total spending in 2006 on information and communication technology equipment and computer software, sometimes referred to as e-business infrastructure, noncapitalized spending accounted for $90.8 billion (36.2 percent), and capitalized spending accounted for $159.9 billion (63.8 percent). Noncapitalized spending in 2006 was unchanged from 2005, while capitalized spending increased 10.9 percent.

     Rapid technological advances in e-business equipment, such as computers, telephones, fax machines and electromedical apparatus, have resulted in these assets being replaced much more quickly than other types of equipment. Many companies write off the full cost of these assets during the year of purchase rather than depreciating the cost over two or more years.

     In the three categories of noncapitalized spending on e-business infrastructure, purchases of equipment accounted for $18.6 billion; operating leases and rental payments, $18.2 billion; and computer software expenditures, $54 billion.
   * The largest share of noncapitalized equipment purchases, $13 billion, went for computers and computer peripherals, a 6.4 percent increase over 2005.
   * The largest share of noncapitalized operating leases and rental payments, $11.8 billion, went for computer and computer peripherals.
   * The largest share of noncapitalized computer software expenditures, $30.7 billion, went for purchases and payroll for developing software. The rest, $23.3 billion, went for software licensing and service/maintenance agreements.

     Two categories accounted for total capitalized spending on e-business infrastructure in 2006: purchases of equipment, $100.6 billion, an increase of 6.8 percent from 2005; and purchases and payroll for developing software, $59.3 billion, an 18.4 percent increase over 2005.

     Other highlights:
   * In 2006, about 77 percent of noncapitalized spending and about 75 percent of capitalized spending was concentrated in five business sectors: information; finance and insurance; manufacturing; professional, scientific and technical services; and health care and social assistance.
   * The information sector spent $62.7 billion on equipment and computer software in 2006, an increase of 13.7 percent from 2005. That represented 25 percent of all spending in e-business infrastructure in 2006. Of the sector total, 22.3 percent went for noncapitalized expenditures; 77.7 percent went for capitalized expenditures.
   * Spending in the finance and insurance sector for equipment and computer software totaled $48.3 billion. Of this amount, $20.8 billion went for noncapitalized spending and $27.5 billion for capitalized spending. The finance and insurance sector accounted for 19.3 percent of total e-business infrastructure spending in 2006.
   * The manufacturing sector spent $34.9 billion for equipment and computer software in 2006, an increase of 5.6 percent from 2005. Of this amount, $16.9 billion was for noncapitalized expenditures and $18 billion for capitalized expenditures. Manufacturing accounted for 13.9 percent of total e-business infrastructure spending in 2006.
   * Spending for the professional, scientific and technical services sector totaled $25.9 billion in 2006. Of this amount, $12.2 billion went for noncapitalized spending and $13.6 billion for capitalized spending. This sector accounted for 10.3 percent of total e-business infrastructure spending in 2006.
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This information is provided to subscribers, friends, faculty, students and alumni of the School of Industrial & Labor Relations (ILR). It is a service of the Institute for Workplace Studies (IWS) in New York City. Stuart Basefsky is responsible for the selection of the contents which is intended to keep researchers, companies, workers, and governments aware of the latest information related to ILR disciplines as it becomes available for the purposes of research, understanding and debate. The content does not reflect the opinions or positions of Cornell University, the School of Industrial & Labor Relations, or that of Mr. Basefsky and should not be construed as such. The service is unique in that it provides the original source documentation, via links, behind the news and research of the day. Use of the information provided is unrestricted. However, it is requested that users acknowledge that the information was found via the IWS Documented News Service.

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Stuart Basefsky                   
Director, IWS News Bureau                
Institute for Workplace Studies 
Cornell/ILR School                        
16 E. 34th Street, 4th Floor             
New York, NY 10016                        
                                   
Telephone: (607) 255-2703                
Fax: (607) 255-9641                       
E-mail: smb6@cornell.edu                  
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